Basic 2Mathematics12 min

Count in Halves and Quarters

Learners share bread, oranges, and counters fairly during a classroom snack story.

Count in Halves and Quarters

Learners share bread, oranges, and counters fairly during a classroom snack story. Today they use the model to explain fractions in their own words.

Count in Halves and Quarters illustration

Learners share bread, oranges, and counters fairly during a classroom snack story.

Share 8 orange slices equally between 4 learners.

  1. Give each learner one slice at a time so the shares stay equal.
  2. Each learner gets 2 slices because 8 shared by 4 is 2.

Struggle support

Rescue lab

Count in Halves and Quarters rescue model

A small group shares bread pieces and counters so every person or group receives the same amount.

Draw equal circles or plates and place one item into each circle in turn.

Concrete

Hand out one object at a time to each person or group.

Each person or group receives the same number of objects.

Visual

Draw the equal groups and count the items in each group.

The picture shows equal parts or equal groups.

Symbol

Write the fraction, multiplication, or division sentence that matches the equal groups.

8 shared by 4 equals 2, or one whole split into 2 equal halves.

The learner gives more objects to one group than another group.

Ask the learner to rebuild the model slowly and say what each part means.

Restart the sharing one item at a time so every group ends with the same amount.

The learner gives an answer without connecting it to the objects.

Cover the written answer and ask the learner to point to the matching part of the model.

Return to the concrete objects, then redraw the same idea before writing the answer again.

Share a new set of counters equally and say how the equal groups prove the answer.